Toxoplasmosis-related Knowledge among Pregnant and Postpartum Women Attended in Public Health Units in Niterói, Rio De Janeiro, Brazil

نویسندگان

  • Patricia Riddell Millar
  • Fernanda Loureiro de Moura
  • Otílio Machado Pereira Bastos
  • Danuza Pinheiro Bastos Garcia de Mattos
  • Ana Beatriz Monteiro Fonseca
  • Adriana Pittella Sudré
  • Daniela Leles
  • Maria Regina Reis Amendoeira
چکیده

The present study conducted a toxoplasmosis-related knowledge level survey with 400 pregnant and puerperal women attended in public health units in the municipality of Niterói, Rio de Janeiro. Only 111 (27.8%) women claimed to know about the disease. Most of them (n = 289; 72.2%) had never heard about toxoplasmosis nor knew how to prevent the infection by Toxoplasma gondii. A significant difference (p = 0.013) regarding the presence of anti-T. gondii IgG was observed between women who claimed to know about the disease and those who had never heard about it. These results highlight the importance of a systematic serological screening process for toxoplasmosis, as well as the importance of primary prevention by accurate information during prenatal care, an important Public Health action to be implemented.

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عنوان ژورنال:

دوره 56  شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 2014